There has been a lot of talk about social enterprise (SE) over the last few years, with many ideas about what it is and what it means for the future of our communities. While there is no one definition of social enterprise, most agree it involves the combination of business savvy market activity with the mission-focused purpose of the nonprofit/voluntary sector to bring about positive impact. From research and experience, we know that Ontarians have sought to achieve both economic and societal goals for community benefit.
The concept of doing good while earning a profit may not be new, but recent interest from politicians, academics, and community organizations has pushed social enterprise into the limelight. With the increasing number of socially-minded start-ups and the creation of the Office for Social Enterprise by the Government of Ontario, it is vital to have accurate and updated information about the social enterprise sector in this province. An enhanced understanding will enable policymakers, intermediaries and community stakeholders to better support the development of a social economy that provides opportunities for employment and training as well as offer environmental, cultural and social benefits.
This is the purpose of the 2015 Social Enterprise Survey for Ontario: To provide a snapshot-in-time profile of this province's social enterprise sector, in order to increase awareness and inform actions to support its development.
This report builds on previous research that the CCEDNet conducted in 2012, titled 'Inspiring Innovation: the Size, Scope and Socioeconomic Impact of Nonprofit Social Enterprise in Ontario'. It also contributes to the national profile being created through similar surveys which have been conducted across the country- so far British Columbia and Alberta have been surveyed three times; Manitoba, Nova Scotia and New Brunswick twice, and Prince Edward Island, Newfoundland/Labrador, Yukon, Nunavut and the Northwest Territories once. A survey is currently under development in Saskatchewan. All of these reports contribute to a better understanding of a national entrepreneurial movement within the nonprofit sector.
Download Enterprising Change: Report of the 2015 Social Enterprise Survey for Ontario
Hard copies of the report can be purchased through CCEDNet for $15.00. Please email pchamberlain at ccednet-rcdec.ca
Also available for download
- Enterprising Change Appendices C - M
- Enterprising Change Highlights
- Enterprising Change: Poverty Reduction Webinar
- Download Enterprising Change: Poverty Reduction Webinar Slides
Table of Contents
Acknowledgements | |
Introduction | |
Key Findings | |
1.0 Grounding Social Enterprise | |
1.1 What is Social Enterprise? | |
1.2 Momentum, Uncertainty & Opportunity | |
1.3 Ontario’s Social Enterprise Climate | |
2.0 Definition of Social Enterprise | |
3.0 Survey Method & Limitations | |
3.1 Purpose | |
3.2 Method | |
4.0 Survey Findings | |
4.1 Purpose | |
4.2 Geographic Focus (Regional & Rural-urban Comparisons & Scale Of Operations) |
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4.3 Economic Impact (Employees, Volunteers and Financials) |
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4.4 Challenges & Opportunities (Challenges & Educational Resource Highlights) |
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4.5 Trends: 2012 And 2015 Compared | |
5.0 Francophone Focus | |
6.0 Poverty Focus | |
7.0 Disability Focus | |
8.0 For-profit Social Enterprise | |
9.0 Nonprofit Child Care Spotlight | |
Conclusions & Recommendations | |
APPENDICES | |
A & B included in the bound report, C-M available online only | |
Appendix A: 2015 Social Enterprise Survey for Ontario (Nonprofit Questionnaire) | |
Appendix B: Cross Comparative Data on Social Enterprise in Ontario, 2012 & 2015 | |
Appendix C: Detailed Survey Methods | |
Appendix D: Average Revenues & Expenses by Subsector | |
Appendix E: Detailed Employment & Financial Averages by Age of Social Enterprise | |
Appendix F: Detailed Employment & Financials for Nonprofit, For-profit and Child Care | |
Appendix G: Detailed Challenges & Helpful Resources Charts | |
Appendix H: Additional Purpose & Structure Information | |
Appendix I: Additional Geographic Information | |
Appendix J: Breakdown of Regions by Counties | |
Appendix K: Detailed Financial Comparison for Rural-Urban Social Enterprises | |
Appendix L: Cross-Comparative Data on Social Enterprise by Province | |
Appendix M: Social Enterprise Ressources & Publications | |
NOTES | |
BIBLIOGRAPHY |